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醫學研究趨勢

AI精選本週最具影響力的29個專科論文

最後更新: 2026年5月11日

腎臟內科5

影響力 3

Impact of pre-operative factors on post-operative atrial fibrillation outcomes after cardiac surgery: systematic review with meta-analysis, trial sequential analysis, and meta-regression.

發表日期: 2026-05-11

Acta cardiologica

MediLens 收錄日: 2026-05-12

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) and adverse outcomes in cardiac surgery patients. Analyzing 54 studies involving 623,962 patients, the findings revealed that POAF significantly increases the risk of early mortali...

在PubMed上閱讀
影響力 3

Beyond binary AKI classification: development and external validation of a distributional model predicting serum creatinine and urine output trajectories in ICU patients.

發表日期: 2026-05-10

Critical care (London, England)

MediLens 收錄日: 2026-05-12

This study presents a novel multi-step, multivariate distributional regression model for predicting acute kidney injury (AKI) in ICU patients. Developed from a training cohort of 4,118 ICU stays, the model was externally validated across four diverse cohorts, demonstrating a mean AUC-PR of 0.774,...

在PubMed上閱讀
影響力 2

Chrysin attenuates tramadol-driven renal dysfunction via regulation of RNA networks, antioxidant pathways, and ketogenic metabolism.

發表日期: 2026-05-10

European journal of pharmacology

MediLens 收錄日: 2026-05-11

This study investigates the nephrotoxic effects of tramadol on renal function and the potential protective role of chrysin. The results show that tramadol significantly increases serum creatinine and BUN levels, as well as various renal damage biomarkers. Additionally, there are notable increases...

在PubMed上閱讀
影響力 1

Clinical Prediction Models for Acute Kidney Injury in Neonatology-A Systematic Review and Modelling Analysis.

發表日期: 2026-05-10

Journal of paediatrics and child health

MediLens 收錄日: 2026-05-12

This study reviews clinical prediction rules (CPRs) for predicting acute kidney injury (AKI) in neonates within neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). A systematic search identified 685 articles, with three meeting inclusion criteria after full-text review. The sample sizes of these studies range...

在PubMed上閱讀
影響力 3

Transition from acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.

發表日期: 2026-05-09

Molecular biomedicine

MediLens 收錄日: 2026-05-11

This study emphasizes the role of acute kidney injury (AKI) as a significant contributor to chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, highlighting the mechanisms involved, such as inadequate repair and persistent structural damage. It discusses the pathological processes, including cell cycle arr...

在PubMed上閱讀

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